| Title: | Bilevel optimization of conservation practices for agricultural production |
| Authors: | Bostian, M.B., B.L. Barnhart, L.A. Kurkalova, M.K. Jha and G.W. Whittaker |
| Year: | 2021 |
| Journal: | Journal of Cleaner Production |
| Volume (Issue): | 300 |
| Pages: | |
| Article ID: | 126874 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126874 |
| URL (non-DOI journals): | |
| Model: | SWAT |
| Broad Application Category: | hydrologic and pollutant |
| Primary Application Category: | BMP assessment (genetic algorithm or similar optimization approach) |
| Secondary Application Category: | nitrogen cycling/loss and transport |
| Watershed Description: | 9,400 km^2 Raccoon River, located in west central Iowa, U.S |
| Calibration Summary: | |
| Validation Summary: | |
| General Comments: | The SWAT output for this study was obtained from a previous study reported by: Jha, M.K., C.F. Wolter, K.E. Schilling and P.W. Gassman. 2010. Assessment of total maximum daily load implementation strategies for nitrate impairment of the Raccoon River, Iowa. Journal of Environmental Quality. 39(4): 1317-1327. Doi: 10.2134/jeq2009.0392. |
| Language: | English |
| Keywords: | Nonpoint source pollution, Bilevel optimization. Integrated models, Spatial targeting, Agri-environmental policy, Agricultural production |